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22 briefs

Classic books, briefed. And an argument against briefing them

Twenty-two classics in five points each. Useful before you read one, useful after, and a poor substitute for the thing itself. Here is why.

The one shelf where a summary genuinely misses the point

Most non-fiction has a payload: an argument you could state in a paragraph, wrapped in evidence. Extract the payload and you have most of the value. A classic novel does not work that way. The plot of a great novel is frequently unremarkable, and sometimes actively silly, and none of the reason it survived is contained in it.

Knowing what happens in a nineteenth-century novel is genuinely useful for a conversation or an exam. It is not remotely the same as having read it, and it is worth being honest that these particular briefs are the least complete on the site.

When these briefs actually help

  1. Before you start, to get the cast and the setup straight. Many classics open slowly with fifteen names, and knowing the shape in advance carries you past the point where most people give up.
  2. Partway through a difficult one, to confirm you have followed the thread rather than quietly lost it forty pages ago.
  3. Afterwards, to see what the book is generally taken to be about, which is often not the thing you noticed.

Which ones are genuinely hard, and which just have a reputation

The difficulty of a classic is a property of its prose, not its age or its length. Some very old books are brisk and funny and read faster than a contemporary bestseller. Others are demanding in ways no summary softens. The reputation for difficulty tracks the two poorly, and plenty of readers bounce off a book that would have suited them because they were told it was homework.

All 22 classics briefs

Classics · 2007

A Thousand Splendid Suns by Khaled Hosseini

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Classics · 2003

The Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini

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Classics · 1988

The Alchemist by Paulo Coelho

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Classics · 1960

To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee

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Classics · 1958

Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe

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Classics · 1956

Night by Elie Wiesel

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Classics · 1954

Lord of the Flies by William Golding

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Classics · 1953

The Crucible by Arthur Miller

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Classics · 1953

Fahrenheit 451 by Ray Bradbury

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Classics · 1951

The Catcher in the Rye by JD Salinger

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Classics · 1949

1984 by George Orwell

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Classics · 1945

Animal Farm by George Orwell

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Classics · 1943

The Little Prince by Antoine de Saint-Exupery

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Classics · 1937

Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck

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Classics · 1932

Brave New World by Aldous Huxley

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Classics · 1925

The Great Gatsby by F Scott Fitzgerald

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Classics · 1922

Siddhartha by Hermann Hesse

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Classics · 1818

Frankenstein by Mary Shelley

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Classics · 1606

Macbeth by William Shakespeare

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Classics · 1603

Hamlet by William Shakespeare

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Classics · 1597

Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare

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Classics · classic

The Odyssey by Homer

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